[Radionuclide therapy for cancer--what's new?]

Riferimento: 
Duodecim. 2012;128(21):2209-16.
Autori: 
Hanna M, Mikko T.
Fonte: 
Duodecim. 2012;128(21):2209-16.
Anno: 
2012
Azione: 
Due nuove forme di trattamento con 177 Lutetium octreotate per la terapia dei tumori neuroendocrini, i feocromocitomi e i paragangliomi, nonché la radioembolizzazione (radioterapia interna selettiva, SIRT) con perle in resina rivestite di 90 Yttrium contro le metastasi epatiche.
Target: 
177 Lutetium octreotate-90 Yttrium/tumori neuroendocrini, feocromocitomi paragangliomi.

ABSTRACT
Radionuclide therapy is radiation therapy, the effect of which is based on radiation damage in cancer cells. The most common radionuclide therapy for cancer is radioiodine therapy for thyroid cancer. Two new forms of treatment have recently been initiated in Finland: 177lutetium octreotate therapy for neuroendocrine tumors, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma as well as radioembolization (selective internal radiation therapy, SIRT) with 90yttrium-coated resin beads against liver metastases. Still in experimental use, 223radium chloride is a drug prolonging survival in prostate cancer that has metastasized to bone. The treatments require special knowledge and collaboration between several units.